If you’re thinking about suing in Michigan Small Claims Court, the first question is simple but crucial: is your case eligible? Small Claims Court is designed for straightforward disputes involving $7,000 or less, but not every type of case qualifies.
This article explains what you can (and can’t) file, plus how to decide whether Small Claims Court is the right path for you.
Types of Cases Allowed in Michigan Small Claims Court
Most cases in Small Claims Court involve money damages — meaning you’re asking the court to order someone to pay you money. Common examples include:
– Unpaid debts – a friend or customer who owes you money
– Breach of contract – someone didn’t follow through on a written or verbal agreement
– Property damage – car repairs, rental damage, or other losses caused by another person
– Security deposit disputes – landlords or tenants fighting over withheld deposits
– Small business claims – unpaid invoices or customer payment disputes
If the total amount is $7,000 or less, these cases usually fit well in Small Claims Court.
Cases You Cannot File in Michigan Small Claims Court
Even if your claim is under $7,000, some cases are not eligible for Small Claims:
– Family law matters – divorce, custody, child support, or guardianship
– Injunctive relief cases – asking the court to order someone to do or stop doing something
– Personal injury lawsuits – car accidents, medical malpractice, or other injury claims
– Cases requiring attorney representation – you cannot have a lawyer argue for you in Small Claims Court
– Jury trial requests – Small Claims Court does not allow jury trials; cases are decided by a judge or magistrate
Key Limitations of Small Claims Court
Before you file, keep in mind:
– Dollar limit: $7,000 maximum claim value
– No attorneys: you represent yourself
– No jury trials: all cases are decided by a judge or magistrate
How to Decide If Small Claims Court Is Right for You
If you’re unsure whether your case qualifies, our Navigator Claim Kit ($29) can help. It walks you through eligibility questions and ensures you’re filing in the right venue with the right forms.
And if you’d like extra peace of mind, the Ultimate Navigator Package ($229) includes:
– Remote notary service
– 30-minute hearing prep coaching session
– Appeal kit (in case you need it)
Final Thoughts
Michigan Small Claims Court is a powerful tool for resolving disputes under $7,000, but not every case belongs there. Understanding the types of cases allowed — and the built-in limitations — helps you avoid wasted time and get closer to a resolution.
Ready to check if your case qualifies? Use our free Small Claims Court Navigator today.
➡️ Get My Claim Kit – $29
➡️ Get Ultimate Package – $229